Phase 6: Relays & Relay Logic

This phase contains 10 sections and 85 checklist topics. Use the interactive phase page to track your own learning progress.

6.1 Relay basics

  • What is relay?
  • Why relay?
  • Electromagnetic principle
  • Coil
  • Core
  • Armature
  • Spring
  • Contacts
  • And 3 more checklist topics

6.2 Relay operation

  • Coil OFF
  • Coil energized
  • Magnetic field
  • Armature movement
  • Contact change
  • Coil de-energized
  • Spring return

6.3 Terminals

  • A1/A2
  • 11/12/14
  • 21/22/24
  • Coil terminals
  • COM
  • NO
  • NC

6.4 Relay ratings

  • Coil voltage
  • Coil current
  • Contact voltage
  • Contact current
  • AC rating
  • DC rating
  • Resistive-load rating
  • Inductive-load rating
  • And 2 more checklist topics

TOP PRIORITY

  • General-purpose relay
  • Plug-in relay
  • Interposing relay
  • Interface relay
  • Timer relay
  • Safety relay
  • Overload relay
  • Phase monitoring relay

SECOND PRIORITY

  • Solid-state relay
  • Latching relay
  • Voltage monitoring relay
  • Current monitoring relay
  • Phase-sequence relay
  • Earth-fault relay
  • Frequency relay
  • Level relay
  • And 2 more checklist topics

BASIC AWARENESS

  • Reed relay / glass relay
  • Automotive relay

6.6 Relay logic

  • AND logic
  • OR logic
  • NOT logic
  • Holding
  • Latching
  • Seal-in
  • Interlocking
  • Mutual interlocking
  • And 3 more checklist topics

6.7 Remote control wiring

  • What is remote wiring?
  • Local START/STOP
  • Remote START/STOP
  • Multiple START stations
  • Multiple STOP stations
  • START buttons in parallel
  • STOP buttons in series
  • Local/Remote selector
  • And 3 more checklist topics

6.8 Safety relay awareness

  • Safety relay purpose
  • Dual-channel input
  • Emergency stop
  • Guard switch
  • Reset
  • EDM/feedback monitoring
  • Safety contactor feedback
  • Fail-safe wiring

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